India-location is a very important chapter of geography in class 11. In this chapter, it is given about India and where it is located. class 11 geography chapter 1 MCQ is very important to evaluate your skills and knowledge about the chapter. MCQs can help you understand the chapter in a better way. this class 11 geography MCQ contains 20 questions with answers. we have initially hidden the options so that you can first try the options on your own and later verify them by clicking on the view answer button. CLASS 11 GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER 1 MCQ Question 1:What is the southernmost latitude of India’s mainland?A) 12°30′ NB) 6°45′ NC) 23°30′ SD) 0° EquatoR VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: B) 6°45′ N Question 2:Which Indian state is located at the easternmost longitude?A) Tamil NaduB) West BengalC) Arunachal PradeshD) Kerala VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) Arunachal Pradesh Question 3:What is the primary reason for the difference between the calculated latitudinal extent and the actual distance from north to south in India?A) Earth’s axial tiltB) Changes in Earth’s rotation speedC) Variation in distances between longitudesD) Constant distance between latitudes VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) Variation in distances between longitudes Question 4:How much is the time difference between the easternmost and westernmost parts of India due to the longitudinal extent?A) About 1 hourB) About 4 hoursC) About 30 minutesD) About 2 hours VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) About 2 hours Question 5:Which concept is used in India to maintain a unified time standard across the country?A) Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)B) Local Mean Time (LMT)C) Eastern Standard Time (EST)D) Indian Standard Time (IST) VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) Indian Standard Time (IST) Question 6:What is the significance of the 30-degree variation in longitude across India?A) It determines the country’s equatorB) It influences the monsoon seasonC) It causes time zone differencesD) It creates latitudinal diversity VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) It causes time zone differences Question 7:Which zone of India experiences large variations in landforms, climate, soil types, and natural vegetation due to its location?A) Coastal zoneB) Mountainous zoneC) Northern zoneD) Sub-tropical zone VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: B) Mountainous zone Question 8:Why does India follow a single time zone despite its large longitudinal extent?A) For economic reasonsB) For political reasonsC) For uniformity and coordinationD) For scientific research VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) For uniformity and coordination Question 9:What causes the time difference between the northeastern states and the western parts of India?A) Daylight Saving TimeB) Variation in latitudeC) Earth’s axial tiltD) Variation in longitude VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) Variation in longitude Question 10:What factor leads to the varying distance between two longitudes as you move toward the poles?A) Earth’s rotation speedB) Earth’s magnetic fieldC) Earth’s gravitational pullD) Earth’s spherical shape VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) Earth’s spherical shape CLASS 11 GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER 1 MCQ PART -2 Question 11:Through which place does the standard meridian pass in India?A) DelhiB) KolkataC) MumbaiD) Chennai VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: B) Kolkata Question 12:Which of the following countries is larger than India in terms of land surface area?A) China, USA, Russia, CanadaB) China, Brazil, Russia, USAC) China, USA, Brazil, CanadaD) Russia, USA, Brazil, Australia VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: A) China, USA, Russia, Canada Question 13:Which physical feature forms a formidable barrier in the north and northwest of the Indian subcontinent?A) Western GhatsB) Ganges DeltaC) HimalayasD) Deccan Plateau VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) Himalayas Question 14:Which of the following countries are included within the Indian subcontinent?A) Pakistan, Nepal, BhutanB) Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, MyanmarC) China, Japan, ThailandD) Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: A) Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan Question 15:What geographical feature separates Sri Lanka from India?A) Bay of BengalB) Arabian SeaC) Gulf of MannarD) Palk Strait VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) Palk Strait Question 16:India’s coastline extends for approximately how many kilometers on the mainland?A) 3,200 kmB) 4,600 kmC) 6,100 kmD) 8,500 km VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) 6,100 km Question 17:What natural geographical feature has historically acted as a physical barrier for India?A) DesertsB) OceansC) Mountain rangesD) Grasslands VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: C) Mountain ranges Question 18:Which two island countries are India’s neighbors in the Indian Ocean?A) Indonesia and MalaysiaB) Maldives and Sri LankaC) Australia and New ZealandD) Mauritius and Seychelles VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: B) Maldives and Sri Lanka Question 19:How does India’s maritime location contribute to its interaction with neighboring regions?A) It creates land bordersB) It provides sea and air routesC) It causes isolationD) It leads to extreme weather VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: B) It provides sea and air routes Question 20:In modern times, how has India overcome physical barriers to interaction with neighboring countries?A) By building massive wallsB) By creating artificial islandsC) By constructing underground tunnelsD) By developing sea and air transportation VIEW ANSWER Correct Answer: D) By developing sea and air transportation In this set of Class 11 Geography Chapter 1 MCQs, we explored key concepts like latitudinal and longitudinal extents, physical barriers, neighboring countries, and India’s maritime influence. These questions provide a clear overview of India’s varied geography and its interactions with neighboring regions. Post navigation Samas Class 10 course B PDF download – समास class 10 NCERT samas class 10 notes pdf download | समास class 10 notes (course B)
